Hello Technotizers, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning have been the key buzzwords for this decade, a lot of surveys conducted and analytics proofed to say that Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning related jobs will be the top contenders for the next decade. In this article we are going to compare Artificial Intelligence head-on with Machine Learning.
Introduction to Artificial
Intelligence:
Artificial Intelligence we have heard
about it so much in the last decade itself, well it's actually a fairly old
concept which is being brought into power and shine today because of all the
computing power the world has to offer. Artificial Intelligence is the theory
and the development of computer system helping it to perform tasks which
actually require some sort of human intelligence. You might wonder what sort of
tasks actually requires human intelligence. Well the first thing Artificial
Intelligence is very good at doing is image recognition because image
recognition is again very useful when it comes to social media or even now a
couple of traffic cameras. Then coming to speech recognition, in the field of
speech recognition again you can have various safety and security locks which
are just answered to one person's voice. Then we have voice assistants who pop
up for this particular speech and much more. Next coming to decision-making,
decision-making as you might know will require some sort of cognition, it will
require some sort of human intelligence but then the Artificial Intelligence of
these days are trying to achieve very good level of cognition to level up with
humans. And then we have translations like considering a language translation,
image translation or whatever it is it would require some sort of intelligence
here as well but then the machines have got good enough such that they can do
it without having any human interference there. Artificial Intelligence of
today has been so subtly integrated into our lives that we don't even notice
it.
Ø Artificial
Intelligence in this particular world has already told you the number, one
thing is Chat-bots, so every time you open up your Google assistant, talk to
Crotona, talk to Bixby, Alexa, Siri, etc. meaning there are many other chat
BOTS out there.
Ø The
next most important application of Artificial Intelligence is when it comes to
finance because think about this, if you're a stock trader then people might
know that stock trading will require huge amounts of experience, a lot of
skills but then if you had a machine or Artificial Intelligence working for
you, Machine Learning models working for you which can give you a better
insight and a better look at what the future would look like then the chances
of you actually having this as a lucrative carrier might increase. You can do a
lot of pattern recognition of how your stock is performing, you can perform
prediction activities.
Ø Then
coming to healthcare, the most important thing that happened in the year 2019
was the use of Artificial Intelligence to track breast cancer prematurely and
about 53% of the time the chances are that it the Artificial Intelligence model
actually diagnosed the people right and this was one year before they would
actually get an official diagnosis. So this is something amazing about
artificial intelligence, again if you buy the latest fitness tracker watches,
they're all tracking your health daily, there are watches which can track your
ECG or they can track your blood oxygen saturation and much more.
Introduction of Machine Learning:
Machine Learning is an application of
Artificial Intelligence or Machine Learning is one of the ways to achieve
Artificial Intelligence. It provides machines the way that they can
automatically learn, automatically improve and go about without actually being
programmed on every step. Machine Learning is a lot of mathematics, statistics
and algorithms on steroids but then the future goal of Machine Learning
is again to achieve Artificial Intelligence, to achieve human-level cognition
or if not better we call it artificial super intelligence. So here are some of
the Machine Learning applications that we actually see around us. Everything
from voice recognition and in social media, Twitter or tweet prediction is
algorithms. Google’s algorithms in fact are working right now where you search
for a keyword or a concept that you actually want to learn and this article
comes up. Then we have Skype as well and even Instagram, what post it has to
show you, what advertisement it wants to show you, all works on Machine Learning
algorithms. Google came up with Google brain and established the open-source
world of Machine Learning to the world, and people started realizing that
Google brain is an amazing product through which they can develop algorithms
and can work with Machine Learning. And this list continues to grow until it
fascinates you with the outspreaded applications of Machine learning. Machine
learning has the ability to automate almost everything and will create wonders
in the near future.
Note: To
read in detail about Machine Learning and its applications, visit the
following article
link: Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence vs. Machine
Learning:
Let’s go down into a couple of simple
points.
1. Definition: In
the world of Artificial Intelligence the intelligence part of it is actually
defined how we talk about the machines gaining knowledge and the ability
to actually learn something and apply what it has learnt that is where the word
intelligence comes in. Coming to Machine Learning, it basically involves the
process very similar to Artificial Intelligence where it's acquiring
information but then it's doing it in a very different way to something called
repeated learning, where it actually learns on one particular concept again and
again to master it.
2. Aim: The
second point which is the technological aim of artificial intelligence and
Machine Learning. When it comes to AI, it is concerned about increasing chances
of success in actually mimicking human intelligence so Artificial Intelligence
is not concerned with how accurate it is but it's a very different story.
Machine Learning strives to increase the accuracy and it would actually sideline
the amount of success that it sees because achieving accuracy in the
mathematical model in terms of Machine Learning is actually a very good
priority and it does actually build for what it's supposed to do and it does it
very well.
3. Skills: The
general skills required by an Artificial Intelligence developer include
Programming Skills such as Python, R, Java and C++. Other skills include
mathematics (Linear Algebra, Probability, and Statistics), Spark and Big Data
Technologies, knowledge about algorithms and frameworks and also communications
and problem-solving skills. When you talk about our Machine Learning, it
requires a bit of programming in depth because languages such as a Python or
Java all of these concepts are the ones which implement the mathematical
concepts or statistical concepts and which provide the foundation or help the
Machine understand the mathematical algorithms on which it has to use these
concepts and work on.
4. Average salaries: An
AI developer gets somewhere over 120 thousand USD per year and then an average
salary for Machine Learning engineer is over a hundred thousand dollars per
year as well. This number is an average number for an associate to junior or a
middle intermediate level or programmer but do know that there are companies
out there in the world which will actually pay three times four times the
number you see on your screens right now throughout the world. So they don't
mind where you are, they don't mind what amount they're paying out, if you're
actually good with the skills and you have the right certification when it
comes to especially artificial intelligence, Machine Learning and concepts of
data science.
On this note, it’s pretty obvious that
you might have been known the mightiness of Artificial Intelligence and Machine
Learning. When used together these two have the ability to bring new
innovations which will surely revolutionize the era. Plenty course certifications
are available which provide skills of these fields. Do take these courses and
polish your skill set to have a bright future in these wonder fields. Hope you
found the article helpful. See you then!!
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